Introduction to the Memorial Plaque
The Memorial Plaque, often referred to as the “Dead Man’s Penny,” was a poignant tribute issued to the next-of-kin of British and Empire service personnel who lost their lives during the First World War (WWI).
This bronze plaque served as both a memento of sacrifice and a tangible acknowledgment of the immense loss endured by families and communities across the Commonwealth.
Design and Appearance
- Dimensions: The plaque measured 4.75 inches (120 mm) in diameter and was cast in bronze, giving it a dignified, enduring appearance.
- Nickname: Its moniker, “Dead Man’s Penny,” arose from its resemblance to the much smaller British penny coin, which had a diameter of only 1.215 inches (30.9 mm).
Production and Distribution
- Volume: Approximately 1,355,000 plaques were produced, reflecting the staggering human cost of the war.
- Duration: Issuance of the plaques continued into the 1930s, commemorating soldiers who succumbed to war-related injuries or illnesses years after the armistice.
A Symbol of Sacrifice
Each plaque carried deep symbolism, embodying the gratitude and mourning of a nation.
While it could never replace a loved one, it served as a solemn acknowledgment of their ultimate sacrifice. These plaques became cherished family heirlooms, often displayed in homes or passed down through generations as a reminder of the fallen.
Legacy of the Dead Penny
The “Dead Penny” is more than a historical artifact; it represents the profound personal losses of war.
It stands as a symbol of collective grief and remembrance, ensuring that the sacrifices made by soldiers during WWI are never forgotten.