Introduction to the C-47A Dakota
The Douglas C-47A, affectionately named “Lynda Jean” and registered as C-FCQT, is a historic aircraft with a legacy that spans continents, conflicts, and cultures. Built in 1943 during World War II, this iconic plane served in critical roles, from combat missions in the Pacific to passenger and cargo transport across the globe. Today, it resides at the Saskatchewan Aviation Museum, where restoration efforts aim to showcase its rich heritage as a symbol of aviation’s pivotal role in history and society.
Early Life: War and the Pacific Campaign
- Manufactured in 1943 at Douglas Aircraft’s Long Beach, California facility, the aircraft began its service with the United States Army Air Corps before being transferred to the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF).
- In October 1943, it participated in one of World War II’s largest parachute drops, enduring enemy fire and earning several patched battle scars.
- Throughout the war, the aircraft transported supplies and soldiers across the Pacific and later moved wounded soldiers to Australian hospitals.
- By late 1945, “Lynda Jean” was stationed in Japan as part of the Allied occupation forces.
Post-War Civilian Career
- Qantas Service: Operated by Qantas Empire Airways, it inaugurated Qantas’s first route between Australia and New Guinea on April 2, 1945.
- Global Reach: Over subsequent decades, it served various airlines and roles, including with West African Airways, Nigeria Airways, and Aer Turas in Ireland, ferrying tourists across the Irish Sea.
- Traces of its Irish red livery can still be found on its airframe.
Arrival in Canada and Northern Service
- The aircraft arrived in Canada in 1970, performing oceanographic missions from Prince Rupert and later serving Ilford Riverton Airways in Winnipeg.
- In 1975, it sustained significant damage in a crash at Gimli, Manitoba, before being repaired and returning to service in 1979.
- Operated by Buffalo Airways in Yellowknife and Points North Aviation, it served as a freighter during the northern construction boom of the early 1990s.
Preservation and Restoration
Donated to the Saskatchewan Aviation Museum and Learning Center after years of outdoor storage, “Lynda Jean” is now undergoing restoration. The museum aims to restore the aircraft to its former glory, honoring its critical role in aviation history and its contributions to the development of Saskatchewan’s social and economic fabric.
Historical Highlights
- Combat Service: Flew numerous missions during WWII, including parachute drops and medical evacuations.
- Civilian Routes: Operated Qantas’s first Australia-New Guinea route and later carried tourists in Europe.
- Canadian Legacy: Supported northern communities and industries as a freighter and passenger aircraft.
Specifications
- Type: Douglas C-47A (military variant of the DC-3).
- Engines: Twin Pratt & Whitney R-1830 Twin Wasp radials.
- Cruise Speed: 333 km/h (207 mph).
- Range: 2,414 km (1,500 miles).
- Capacity: Up to 28 passengers or equivalent cargo.
Current Status
Acquired by the Saskatchewan Aviation Historical Society in 2007 and brought to Saskatoon in 2015, this aircraft is a centerpiece of the museum’s commitment to preserving aviation history. Visitors can follow its restoration journey and explore its multifaceted history that spans the military, civilian, and industrial aviation sectors.
